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Нажимая кнопку "Продолжить", я принимаю политику конфиденциальности

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 1

I. Read and translate in written form the following text.

 

Markets

 

A market is commonly thought of as a place where commodities are bought and sold. There are markets for things other then commodities, in usual sense. There are real estate markets, foreign exchange markets, labour markets and so on; there may be a market for anything, which has a price. And there may be no particular place to which dealings are confined. Buyers and sellers may deal with one another by telephone, telegram, cable or letter.

We must define a market as any area over which buyers and sellers are in such close touch with one another either directly or though dealers that the prices obtainable in one part of the market affect the prices paid in other parts.

Modern means of communication are so rapid that a buyer can discover what price a seller is asking, and can accept it if he wishes. Thus the market for anything is, potentially, the whole world. But in fact things have only a local or national market. This may be because nearly the whole demand is concentrated in one locality. The main reason why many things have not a word market is that they are costly or difficult to transport. For example, coal is produced much more cheaply in the United States than in Europe but owing to the cost of transporting coal by rail, American coal seldom finds its way to Europe.

 

II. Give English equivalents of:

1. покупать и продавать товар

2. обычный смысл слова

3. ограничивать сделки

4. средства связи

5. транспортировка угля по железной дороге

 

III. Give Russian equivalents of:

1. foreign exchange markets

2. affect the prices

3. produce coal

4. real estate markets

5. deal with another

 

IV. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tense:

1. If Jane ….. (phone) me, ask her to leave a message.

2. If you ….. (not know) some words, look them up in the dictionary.

3. If he ….. (catch) a cold, let me know.

4. If you park your car in the wrong place, traffic police ….. (soon find) it and give you a ticket.

5. What you (do) if it rains?

 

V. Write Type 2 conditionals to match these situations:

1. He is so healthy. He swims so much.

2. They are so strong. They play football so much.

3. John is honest. He doesn’t tell us lies.

4. Mary is polite. She doesn’t forget to say thank you.

5. I am hard-working. I pass the exams easily.

 

VI. Translate the given sentences. Mind the First, the Second and the Third Conditionals.

1. If I see him tomorrow, I’ll tell him all about it.

2. I won’t go to the party unless I am invited.

3. The teacher would consult you if she had time now.

4. If I met him tomorrow, we would talk.

5. If I had time yesterday, I would have done it.

 

VII. Translate the given sentences into English.

1. Он отремонтировал бы свою машину, если бы мог.

2. Что бы ты делал, если бы выиграл много денег?

3. Что ты будешь делать, если у тебя дома не будет этой книги?

4. Если магазин будет открыт, зайди и купи что-нибудь на ужин.

5. Если бы он вчера починил утюг, она бы погладила ему рубашку.

 

VIII. Translate modal verbs or their equivalents into English.

1. He (возможно) forget about it, he isn’t very attentive.

2. (не смог бы) he lend me 20 dollars?

3. If I (не могу) have what I love, I (вынужден) love what I have.

4. This question she (не должна была) to solve at once.

5. We (сможем) to publish this article next week.

 

IX. Translate the following sentences into Russian. Mind the Modal Verbs.

1. He must have been very angry with you.

2. She can’t help smiling.

3. They are to begin this work at once.

4. You shouldn’t have gone there yesterday.

5. We might become good specialists in future.

 

X. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. Она, по-видимому, любит музыку.

2. Не может быть, чтобы он много путешествовал.

3. Неужели она забыла об этом?

4. Тебе не обязательно отвечать на все эти вопросы.

5. Сегодня очень жарко. Тебе не следует так долго находиться на улице.

 

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 2

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 3

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 4

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 5

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 6

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 7

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 8

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 9

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 10

Контрольная работа №2

VARIANT 1

I. Read and translate in written form the following text.

 

Markets

 

A market is commonly thought of as a place where commodities are bought and sold. There are markets for things other then commodities, in usual sense. There are real estate markets, foreign exchange markets, labour markets and so on; there may be a market for anything, which has a price. And there may be no particular place to which dealings are confined. Buyers and sellers may deal with one another by telephone, telegram, cable or letter.

We must define a market as any area over which buyers and sellers are in such close touch with one another either directly or though dealers that the prices obtainable in one part of the market affect the prices paid in other parts.

Modern means of communication are so rapid that a buyer can discover what price a seller is asking, and can accept it if he wishes. Thus the market for anything is, potentially, the whole world. But in fact things have only a local or national market. This may be because nearly the whole demand is concentrated in one locality. The main reason why many things have not a word market is that they are costly or difficult to transport. For example, coal is produced much more cheaply in the United States than in Europe but owing to the cost of transporting coal by rail, American coal seldom finds its way to Europe.

 

II. Give English equivalents of:

1. покупать и продавать товар

2. обычный смысл слова

3. ограничивать сделки

4. средства связи

5. транспортировка угля по железной дороге

 

III. Give Russian equivalents of:

1. foreign exchange markets

2. affect the prices

3. produce coal

4. real estate markets

5. deal with another

 

IV. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tense:

1. If Jane ….. (phone) me, ask her to leave a message.

2. If you ….. (not know) some words, look them up in the dictionary.

3. If he ….. (catch) a cold, let me know.

4. If you park your car in the wrong place, traffic police ….. (soon find) it and give you a ticket.

5. What you (do) if it rains?

 

V. Write Type 2 conditionals to match these situations:

1. He is so healthy. He swims so much.

2. They are so strong. They play football so much.

3. John is honest. He doesn’t tell us lies.

4. Mary is polite. She doesn’t forget to say thank you.

5. I am hard-working. I pass the exams easily.