A . Переделайте предложения в прошедшем и будущем времени
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You may read a book now.

He can speak English very well.

They must read for their exam today.

Students in Oxford must wear a uniform.

You can show better results if you don't work by fits and starts.

Mike must pass the credit test today.

You may go for a walk as soon as you finish your homework.

Students can get a scholarship if they are at the top of the group.

B . Переведите на русский язык.

The examination is to begin at nine o'clock.

You should start thinking about your future job now.

They have to leave home early so that not to be late for classes.

He won't be able to pass his exam if he doesn't work hard enough.

You look very much alike. He could have been your brother.

I need your help.

He should be waiting for you outdoors.

He ought to become more serious.

He cannot have failed.

They may be asked this question, too.

Задание 19. 16 .Переведите на английский язык.

 

1. Можно войти?

2. Он умел читать, когда ему было четыре года.

3. Мне нужен твой совет.

4. Тебе следовало бы подумать об этом раньше.

5. Я не хочу (не буду) помогать тебе.

6. Студенты должны прийти в училище до того, как директор отметит отсутствующих.

7. Ты мог бы учиться лучше.

8. Нам пришлось брать такси, чтобы успеть на поезд.

9. К сожалению, они вынуждены остаться в городе во время летних каникул.

10. Ему нужно остаться в техникуме после занятий.

11. Ты должен был написать это письмо еще вчера.

 

Задание 19. 17 . Употребите м o д a льный глагол may ( might ) или выражение to be allowed to .

 

1. He ... go home if he likes. 2. As soon as the boy ... leave the room, he smiled a happy smile and ran out to join his friends outside. 3. The doctor says I am much better. I ... get up for a few hours every day.

4.... I bring my sister to the party? 5. Не asked if he ... bring his sister to the party. 6. After they had finished their homework, the children ... watch TV. 7. He ... joins them sports section as soon as he is through with his medical examination. 8. Becky's mother said that everybody ... take part in the pic­nic.

9. If you pass your examinations, you ... go to the south. 10. ... I borrow your car, please? 11. Не asked if he ... borrow my car. 12.... I have a look at your newspaper?

 

Задание 19.18. Переведите на русский язык.

A.

1. I have not written the composition. I shall have to write it on Sunday. 2. We did not have to buy bis­cuits because granny had baked a delicious pie. 3. Will you have to get up early tomorrow? 4. I had to do a lot of homework yesterday. 5. She had to stay at homed because she died not feel well. 6. Pete had to stay at home because it wads very cold. 7. Mike had to write this exercised at school because he had not done it at home. 8. They had to call the doctor be­cause the grandmother was ill. 9. Why did you have to stay at home yesterday? — Because my parents were not at home and I had to look after my littler sister. 10. It wads Sunday yesterday, so he didn't have to be at work, but he had to do a lot at home.

11. I am sorry I wouldn't come yesterday. I had to work late. 12. Why do you have to get up early to­morrow? 13. I had to go to the hospital to visit my aunt. 14. What did you have to learn by heart? —At school, I had to learn a beautiful poem "Leisure" by William Henry Davies.

B.

1. We were to get there before the others. 2. Не was to tell her where to find us. 3. She was to grad­uate that year. 4. She was to wear that dress at the graduation party. 5. Hе is to come here at five o'clock.

6. Them train was to leave at five-fifteen.7. I was to wait for her at the railway station.8. We were to go to the cinema that afternoon.9. They were to start on Monday. 10. Не was to tel­ephone the moment she was out of danger. 11. Roses were to be planted round the pond. 12. Thee was to be a discussion later on.

C.

1. You cannot read so many books. 2. You need not read so man books. 3. Nick cannot go to school today. 4. Nick need not go to school today. 5. She cannot translate this article. 6. The need not trans­late this article. 7. Му sister cannot write this let­ter: she is very busy. 8. Му sister need not write this this letter: I shall phone them. 9. She cannot buy bread. 10. She need not buy bread. 11. He could not stay there for the night. 12. He need not have stayed there for the night. 13. We could not do all this work.

14. We need not have done all this work. 15. She could not cook such a big dinner. 16. She need not have cooked such a big dinner. 17. The could not write the composition. 18. The need not have written the composition. 19. I could not go to the library. 20. I need not have gone to the li­brary.

Задание 19.19. Вставьте модальные глаголы can, may, must или need.

 

1. Peter ... return the book to the library. We all want to read it. 2. Why ... not you understand it? It is so easy. 3.... we do the exercise at once? — Yes, you ... do it at once. 4.... you pronounce this sound?

5. You ... not have bought this meat: we have eve­rything for dinner. 6. I ... not go out today: it is too cold. 7.... I take your pen? — Yes, please. 8. We ... not carry the bookcase upstairs: it is too heavy. 9. We ... not carry the bookcase upstairs ourselves the workers will come and do it. 11. When ... you come to see us? — I ... come only on Sunday. 11. Shall I write a letter to him? — No, you ... not, it is not necessary.

12.... you cut something with­out a knife? 13. Everything is clear and your ... not go into details now.

14. He ... not drink alcohol when he drives. 11. Don't worry! I ... change a light bulb. 16. Ву the end of the week I ... have finished writ­ing my book. 17. She ... not call the doctor again unless she feels worse.

 

Задание 19. 20 . Переведите на английский язык, употребляя подходящие по смыслу модальные глаголы и выражения.

1.Я должен купить торт сегодня. 2.Мой брат не умеет говорить по-английски. 3.Моя сестра умеет говорить по-немецки. 4. Можно, я посмотрю вашу фотографию? 5. Вы можете показать мне свою фотографию? 6. Не может быть, что ему сорок лет: он выглядит гораздо моложе. 7. Не может быть, что он забыл прийти. Он, должно быть, был очень занят. 8. Мы, может быть, поедем за город, если будет хорошая погода. 9. Если сестра не купит мне кофе, мне придётся идти в магазин самой. 10. Я не могу найти свои часы. – Может быть, вы оставили их на работе. – Нет, я не могла оставить их на работе: я никогда не снимаю их с руки. 11. Вы сможете поговорить с ним завтра? 12. Я, должно быть, заблудилась. Вы не можете мне сказать, как пройти к Эрмитажу? 13. Мне пришлось прочесть массу книг, когда я готовилась к докладу. 14. Я не мог вспомнить последние строчки сонета, и мне пришлось звонить своему другу. 15. Ты не можешь смотреть телевизор до тех пор, пока не сделаешь домашнее задание. 16. Мы должны поддерживать контакт друг с другом. 17. Вам следовало бы послушать его и попытаться не беспокоиться об этом.

Задание 19. 21 . Переведите на русский язык

1. He must have sold his piano.

2. He may have sold his piano.

3. He might have sold his piano.

4. He can’t have sold his piano.

5. He should have sold his piano.

6. He shouldn’t have sold his piano.

7. He needn’t have sold his piano.

8. He didn’t have sold his piano.

9. He had to sell his piano.

10. He was to sell his piano.

 

20. УСЛОВНЫЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ

Задание 20.1. Переведите на русский язык.

1. If the weather is fine tomorrow, we’ll go to the country.

2. I’ll give you this videocassette if you return it next week.

3.They won’t return in time unless they hurry.

4. If you interrupt again, you will have to go outside.

5. If I promise to give you the letter, will you come back?

6. “She won’t get better unless she calls a doctor.”

7. The whole matter will be forgotten if I manage to produce the letter.

8. If you see Dave tomorrow, tell him I’d like to have a word with him.

9. You won’t be forgiven unless you return the money you have taken.

10. What will he do if he doesn’t get their answer?

11. If they don’t come to our party, we’ll be upset.

12. If they want to come, there’s nothing we can do.

 

Задание 20.2. Придумайте окончания для данных предложений.

A.

1. He won’t come on time if …

2. They will pass their tests if …

3. Your eyes will get tired if …

4. The tourists will lose their way if …

5. You’ll catch cold if …

6. The team will lose the game if …

 

B.

1. He’ll forget to lock the door unless …

2. He’ll fail his exam unless …

3. Ellen will gain weight unless …

4. We’ll have a party tomorrow unless …

5. She won’t accept our invitation unless …

6. Mother won’t notice anything unless …

 

C.

1. If you don’t get a job …

2. If you read too much …

3. If you aren’t careful in the street …

4. If he forgets to warn them about the changes …

5. If I don’t have enough time to pack my things …

6. If she phones too late …

 

Задание 20.3. Составьте предложения.

 

1. They`ll understand it right …    a. … if you don`t have a ticket.

2. Ben will post the letter …       b. … if I get this job.

3. Maria will get some money …    c. … if it is too cold.

4. I`ll buy a new car …               d. … if you explain it to them.

5. You can`t get in…                        e. … if she goes to the bank.

6. She`ll lose weight …               f. … if you are going to the States.

7. I`ll have a word with Jane …      g. … if you press it on him.

8. You`ll need a visa …               h. … if she is at home.

9. I won`t object …                      i. … if you ask him.

10. They won`t go to school …    j. … if she goes on with her diet.

11.Tony will answer the phone …   k. … if he is at home.

12.He won`t take the money…    i. … if you try and help me.

 

Задание 20.4. Переделайте употребляя условные предложения.

 

A.

Образец: Say that again and we’ll quarrel. -

If you say that again, we’ll quarrel.

1. Go to the doctor and he will help you.

2. Take a taxi and we’ll be there in time.

3. Switch on the radio and you’ll hear the news.

4. Wait a minute and I will explain it to you.

5. Listen to me and you will understand everything.

6. Turn over the page and you’ll see that picture.

7. Come late once more and you’ll be fired.

8. Follow the instructions and you won’t get lest.

9. Buy all those things and you’ll have no money left.

10.Go along this street and you’ll see the bank on your left.

 

B.

Образец:Wind up your watch, or else it will stop.-

If you don’t wind up your watch, it will stop.

1. Put that book back at once, or I’ll get angry.

2. Put on something warm, or else you’ll catch cold.

3. Tell me the truth, or else I’ll learn everything on my own.

4. Get up at once, or else you’ll be late.

5. Mind your spelling, or else you’ll never get good marks.

6. Say you are sorry, or else your mother will never forgive you.

7. Answer this letter, or he will take offence.

8. Take this job, or else you will have no more chancer.

9. Ring him up, or else you won’t get the instruction.

10. Read the map carefully, or else you’ll get lost.

 

Задание 20.5. Переведите на английский.

 

1.Он не выполнит это задание, если оно будет слишком сложным.

2.Если вы поможете мне, я переведу этот текст быстрее.

3.Завтра мы поедем за город, если только не будет дождя.

4.Если вы не будете больше заниматься, то вам будет трудно сдавать экзамены.

5.Что вы сделаете, если выиграете главный приз?

6.- Куда он поедет летом?

- В Италию, если у него будет достаточно денег.

7.Если вы возьмете такси, то успеете его встретить.

8.Если нас не будет дома, когда вы позвоните, то перезвоните попозже.

9.Не помогайте ему, если только он сам вас об этом не попросит.

10.Если вам не хватит денег, то придется подождать с покупкой телевизора.

11.Если он не сможет ничего объяснить, его ждут большие неприятности.

12.Он купит новую машину, если не потратит деньги на что-нибудь другое.

 

Задание 20.6. Переведите на русский язык.

 

1. If I knew his address, I would write him.

2. If he had more spare time, he would help us.

3. If we received that letter tomorrow, we would answer immediately.

4. If he was\were here, he would answer your question.

5. If she was\were here, they would ask her a few questions.

6. If I were you, I would not dare to argue.

7. He would certainly agree if he were in your place.

8. Phil would travel if he had more money.

9. If they didn`t want to go, they wouldn`t.

10. I would go out if it weren`t snowing.

11. If she didn`t come to their party next week, they would be very angry.

12. What would you do if your house were broken into?

13. Ellen wouldn`t give me any money if I asked her.

14. Would you give me money if I asked you?

15. What would you do if you found somebody`s purse?

16. Unless they offered more, I wouldn`t accept the job.

17. If he were offered a job in Chicago, he would have to move there.

 

Задание 20.7. Составьте условные предложения.

 

1. They would be disappointed… 2. Many people would be out of work… 3. I would be surprised… 4. What would happen… 5. I would be terribly upset… 6. She would understand everything… 7. I would take a job … 8. He wouldn’t get much money for his car… 9. What would you buy… 10. You’d feel better… 11. I wouldn’t argue… 12. Would you buy this flat… 13. He would be really angry… 14. I would be grateful… 15. I would listen to the elders’ advice … 16. What would you say… a. … if I was/were offered it. b. … if I lost his ring. c. … if he sold it. d. … if I took his car without asking. e.… if we didn’t come to their party. f. … if this factory closed down.   g. … if you overslept tomorrow?   h. … if he refused to lend you some money. i. … if you helped me with this problem. j. … if I were you. k. … if you explained the situation to her. l. … if you won a lot of money? m. … if I wasn’t/weren’t absolutely sure I was right. n. … if you were offered this job? o. … if you stopped smoking. p. … if you had enough money?

 

Задание 20.8. Преобразуйте следующие предложения в условные.

 

A.

Образец: The weather isn’t warm today. We won’t go hiking. –

If the weather were / was warm today, we would go hiking.

1. We doesn’t know us well. He won’t invite us.

2. We don’t like chicken. We won’t buy it.

3. I’m not cold. I won’t put on a sweater.

4. She doesn’t like ballet. She won’t go to the ballet house with us.

5. He doesn’t know my cousin. He won’t meet her at the station.

6. She doesn’t like coffee . She never buys it.

7. He doesn’t read English books in the original. He won’t improve his English.

8. He doesn’t try to save money. He won’t travel this summer.

9. I have no appetite. I won’t take more meat.

10. They are not here. I won’t talk to them.

11. It isn’t windy told. We won’t fly a kite.

12. Mary doesn’t earn much. She doesn’t buy anything new.

13. Jane hasn’t got a DVD-player. She doesn’t watch many films.

 

B.

Образец: He knows the town very well. He often shows visitors about it. – If he didn’t know so well, he wouldn’t show visitors about it.

1. Betty is fond of reading. She has so many books at home.

2. He lives near the University. It takes him ten minutes to get there.

3. He weather is nasty. We’ll stay indoors.

4. He earns a lot of money. He travels a lot.

5. Dan has got a dog. He knows a lot about dogs.

6. Bell has got a lot of free time. She watches TV three hours a day.

7. Chris lives far from his office. He gets up very early.

8. He is a really interesting person. I always enjoy talking to him.

9. This book is very useful. I want to buy it.

10. I like this film. I’ll bay the cassette.

11. I think the play will be interesting. I’ll go to the theatre.

12. The plant is going to close down. Many people will be out of work.

13. The road is repaired. It will take us less time to get home.

14. We are moving into a new flat. We won’t have to spend so much time on going to work.

 

Задание. 20.9. Закончите предложение, употребив свои варианты.

A.

1. If the weather was / were bad …

2. If somebody stole my bag / purse…

3. If I were offered a good job…

4. If I had a birthday party…

5. If I were working in London…

6. If I were a publisher…

7. If I were a film-star…

8. If I had a pet…

9. If it were summer now…

10. If had more free time…

11. If he were younger…

 

B.

1. I’d talk more politely to them if…

2. I’d go to the theatre if…

3. They would know English better if…

4. He would travel more if…

5. She would talk on the phone less if…

6. Chris would write letters to his parents if …

7. Alice would study better if…

8. I’d lend him money if…

9. I’d borrow money from him if…

10. He’d be offered a good job if…

 

Задание 20.10. Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную форму глагола.

A.

1. If I (to have) enough money, I (to buy) this overcoat.

2. Larry (to write) them if he (to have) their address.

3. If you (to travel) first class, it (to cost) over 650 000 rubles.

4. If you (to ask) Esther, she (to help) you.

5. If I (to stop off) in Boston, I (to stay) with my friends.

6. If you (to see) her now, you (not to recognize) her.

7. What you (to do) if you (to ask) to help us?

8. If I (to go) to doctor, he (to give) me a certificate?

9. If I ( to be) you, I( to choose) a different topic.

10. What you (to do) if you (to be) in place?

 

B

1. How long it (to take) you to get to the University if you (to move) into this flat?

2. They (not to be pleased) if we (to come) without asking.

3. I (not to be surprised) if the money (to find) at his place.

4. If he (to ask) about this case, he (not to tell) anything. He is too frightened.

5. What (to happen) if there (to be) a serious nuclear accident?

6. If there (to be) a flood in this area, you (not to get) a penny in compensation.

7. If we (not to waste) so much energy, our resources to last) longer.

8. I (not to be) in this job unless I (to be) a doctor!

9. Unless we (to think) new research was necessary, we (not to spend) money on it.

10. Just imagine what the world (to be) like if we (not to have) electricity!

 

C

1. There (not to be) so many articles on astrology unless so many people (to be interested) in it.

2. If my car (to be stuck) in a traffic jam, I (to be) very angry.

3. I never (to hit) anybody unless they (to hit) me.

4. If you (to watch) TV, you (to choose) a western or a comedy.

5. You (not to get) this job unless you (to have) some qualifications.

6. You (to make) a scene if you (provoke)?

7. I (to refuse) to go unless the company (to pay) my expenses.

8. Who you (to ask) if you (not to know) now to do it?

9. I (to buy) this car if I (to be) richer.

10. No one (to buy) it it unless it (to have) a guarantee.

 

Задание 20.11. Переведите на английский язык.

 

1. Если бы у меня был словарь, я бы тратил меньше времени на переводы.

2. Мне нравятся эти часы. Если бы они были дешевле, я бы купил их.

3. Я уверен, что вы бы делали меньше ошибок, если лучше знали грамматику.

4. Если бы решение этого вопроса зависело от меня, я бы помог вам.

5. Если бы Дэнни выехал завтра пораньше, то он был бы в Нью-Йорке уже к вечеру.

6. На вашем месте я бы не спорил.

7. Я бы не согласился на это предложение, если бы я был на месте Ларри.

8. Если бы он не тратил так много денег, ему не пришлось бы брать в долг.

9. Он не приезжал бы в этот город каждое лето, если бы ему там не нравилось.

10. Мне больше нравился бы здешний климат, если бы дождь не шел так часто.

11. На вашем месте я бы выбрал другую работу.

12. Что бы вы делали, если бы были на моем месте?

13. Если бы вы попросили их помочь, они бы не отказали вам.

 

Задание 20.12. Переведите на русский язык.

 

1. If he had put on a warm coat yesterday, he would not have caught cold.

2. If I had seen him yesterday, I’d have given him a piece of my mind.

3. If he had realized the danger, he would have run away.

4. Tony wouldn’t have been so depressed if he had known everything.

5. If George had gone to the party last night, he would’ve seen Bell there.

6. Unless you had studied film history, you’d never have passed that test!

7. We wouldn’t have chosen this tour unless it had been escorted. And we liked it a lot.

8. Would you have gone to Rio if you had known it was going to be so hot there?

9. Matthew wouldn’t have left the children alone for too long if it hadn’t been so necessary to see the doctor.

10.How much would you have spent on your holiday if you had gone first class instead of second?

11.If the mother hadn’t left the scissors on the floor, the kid wouldn’t have cut his finger.

 

Задание 20.13. Составьте предложения.


1.I’d have gone to see you…

2.The accident would have happened …

3.They would come to our party…

4.She would have bought that necklace…

5.We wouldn’t have become a teacher …

6.Tom would’ve been late for his interview …

7.He would’t have become a teacher …

8.No one would’ve bothered you

9.I’d have sent you a postcard while I was on holiday …

10. He would’ve never asked you to dive him a lift …

 

a. …if I had known your address.

b. …jf she had had enough money on her.

c. …if I had known that he was expecting my call.

d. …if I had known you were ill.

e. …if you had witnessed the crime?

f. …if she hadn’t been wearing a seat-belt.

g. …if you had checked everything before the departure.

h. ..if the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly.

i. …if he had missed the train.

j. …if he had left some clues, but he didn’t!


 

Задание 20.14. Измените следующие предложения по образцу.

 

Образец: If it didn’t rain, we’d go for a walk. (yesterday). –

1. If it hadn’t rained yesterday, we’d have gone for a walk.

2. They would come if you invited them. (yesterday night)

3. If you weren’t so careless, you wouldn’t make such foolish mistakes. (then)

4. If they were present, we would discuss it with them. (last Monday)

5. If it were sunny, we’d go to the beach. (the day before)

6. If she were ready, she would take her exam. (last week)

7. If Gerry weren’t so busy, I’d ask him to help me. (in the morning)

8. If you had a spare ticket, I’d see the performance. (yesterday)

9. If I knew English better, I’d be working as an interpreter. (then)

10. If Phil practised more, he’d play the guitar better. (at the concert)

12. If I had time, I’d go shopping with you. (yesterday)

13. He would fill out that from if he didn’t forget about it. (at the airport)

 

Задание 20.15. Закончите следующие предложения.

 

1. If the students had practised harder…

2. If the form had been filled out correctly…

3. If someone had told us about the change earlier…

4. If they hadn’t left their money at home…

5. If he hadn’t lent Jim his money…

6. If he hadn’t got up so late…

7. If his wife hadn’t bought a new coat…

8. If the film hadn’t been so interesting…

9. If the problem hadn’t been urgent…

10. If I hadn’t passed my exam…

11. If she hadn’t reminded me about his birthday…

 

Задание 20.16. Раскройте скобки, употребив третий тип условных предложений.

1. If he (to see) him waving, she (to wave) back.

2. The secretary (to send) the e-mail if the manager (to ask) her to do it.

3. I (not to be) late for work yesterday if I (not to have) an early night the day before yesterday.

4. We (to spend) more time in Edinburg if we (to know) more about the city when we were booking the tour.

5. If we (to stay) in Las Vegas longer,we (to lose) all our money.

6. If we (to take) our children with us,they (to love) it!

7. If I (to buy) the car earlier,it (to cost) less than now.

8. I (to spend) less time on this work if I (to have) a better dictionary.

9. If I (to know) that it was going to rain , I (to take) an umbrella.

10. I (not to take) that tour unless they (to provide) a guide.

11. If Jane (not to forget) to wind up her watch,she (not to be late) for the interview.

12. I (to phone) you yesterday if you (to be) in town.

13. I (not to catch) cold if I (to have) my coat on.

14. She (not to scold) me if I (to come) in time.

15. If he (to know) the exam would be so difficult, he never (to take) it.

 

Задание 20.17. Переведите на английский.

 

1. Если бы вы взяли такси, вы бы приехали на вокзал вовремя.

2. Если бы ваше предложение было получено на прошлой неделе, мы бы приняли его.

3. Этого бы не случилось, если бы вы были там.

4. Если бы вы решили пораньше, вы бы ещё застали моих родителей.

5. Если бы они не отказались помочь, мы бы вчера уже закончили работу.

6. Если бы вы читали книгу, то вы бы лучше поняли фильм.

7. Если бы задание не было таким сложным, студенты выполнили бы его гораздо быстрее.

8. Если бы я взял с собой видеокамеру, то снял бы хороший фильм.

9. Если бы я был в городе, когда твой брат приезжал, я бы повидался с ним.

10. Он не принял бы это предложение, если бы не нуждался в деньгах.

11. Она не вышла бы за него замуж, если бы не была уверена в том, что это будет хороший брак.

12. Я бы не начал читать эту книгу, если бы мне её не порекомендовали.

13. Дэвид никогда бы не поступил в университет, если бы не занимался историей в школе.

14. Никто бы не заподозрил его в краже, если бы он уничтожил отпечатки пальцев (fingerprints).

 

Задание 20.18. Переведите на русский.

 

А.

1.If it hadn’t been for his call, I wouldn’t have been late for work.

2.If it hadn’t been for her letter, we would never have learnt the truth.

3.If it were not for my headache, I’d be quite fine.

4.If it were not for your French classes, you wouldn’t speak French so fluently.

5.But for the fog we would have continued our way.

6.She would be considered beautiful but for her thin lips.

7.If it were not for my state, I’d prefer to walk.

8.Nobody would say he is an American but for his accent.

9.If it hadn’t been for his naughtiness, he would be the best pupil in my class.

10. If it were not for my imagination, I wouldn’t get into trouble so often.

В.

1. What would happen if I were not ready for the lesson?

2. If you asked him to come, he would arrive at once.

3. They would have called us already if they had returned from their holiday.

4. If the work was done on time, everybody should be happy.

5. I wish my friend were here.

6. The doctor suggested that he should examine Vlad after he had taken his temperature.

7. It was necessary that they take all the precautions.

8. It was important that he saw a doctor.

9. He demanded that the patient should stay in bed.

10. I wish we had a rest.

11. He talks as though he knew all about it.

 

Задание 20.19. Раскройте скобки, употребив требующуюся форму глагола. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

 

1. If you (take) better care of youself, you wouldn`t have caught cold.

2. If I (be) you, I should take the recommended medicine.

3. If you had gone to see a doctor, he (give) you a sick leave.

4. You would gargle three times a day if you (have) a sore throat.

5. What might happen if he (be) ill?

6. You should have complained if you (feel) unwell.

7. If he (have) a headache, he would better (go) home.

8. We should ask him if he (be) here.

9. We should have asked them if they (be) there yesterday.

10. If I had known about his illness, I not (ask) him to come to our place.

11. If he hadn`t treated his disease lightly, he (have) complications.

12. We would write him a letter if we (know) his address.

 



Задание 20.20. Переведите на английский язык.

 

1. Если бы вы купили билеты заранее, вы не ждали бы так долго.

2. Я выполнил бы домашнее задание вчера, если бы не был так занят.

3. Если бы Ник умел водить машину, он поехал бы на юг с родителями.

4. Я бы на вашем месте позвонил ему и спросил о его здоровье.

5. Если бы он не уехал на той неделе, мы попросили бы его совета.

6. Доктор велел, чтобы больной принимал это лекарство три раза в день.

7. Важно, чтобы он побеседовал с учителем до отъезда.

8. Если бы мама не измерила мальчику температуру, она не узнала бы, что у него жар.

 

Задание 20.21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы требующейcя форме.

 

1.If you were on a hijacked plane, you (to attack) the hijackers? 2. If they were on a hijacked plane, they (to stay) calm and probably (to survive). 3. If my friend had been trying harder, he (to succeed).

4. If I (to live) in 1703, I shouldn't have had a computer. 5. If she (to smell) smoke in the middle of the night, she would telephone the fire brigade and ruin into the street and shout "Fire!" 6. If he (to invite), he would have come to the party last night. 7. If the driver in front hadn't stopped suddenly, the accident (not to happen). 8. If you (not to know) how to play, my sister will explain the rules to you. 9. If she had told them it was her birthday, they (to give) her a birthday present. 10. If I had more time, I (to read) more books. 11. If their TV had been working, they (to watch) the President's speech last night. 12. If my T-shirts hadn't been 100 percent cotton, it (not to shrink) so much. 10. Howl can you become morel popular in your class: if you (to get) the top mark in mathematics or English or if you (to be) good at sports?

14. If they (to go) by car, they would have saved time. 15. If I (to be) a bird, I would be able to fly.

16. If he (to bring) his book home, he would have done his homework last night.

 

 

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I want him to help me.

I 'd like him to help me .

Дата: 2018-11-18, просмотров: 600.