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Задание 13.1. Переведите на русский язык и объясните употребление Present Continuous (Progressive).
1.He looked at her. “You’re shaking. Are you all right?” 2. The rain is just beginning. 3. You can’t talk to him. He is having dinner now. 4. It is snowing. Don’t go out. 5. He isn’t playing football this season.
6. “I am sorry,” I said, “I’m being clumsy.” 7. Hello. Are you enjoying the party? 8. His French is getting better. 9. You are forgetting yourself, young man. 10. He isn’t doing very well at school, is he?
11. He frowned at her. “Being funny? Or are you trying to pretend that nothing is going on?”12. I am revising for my spring English exam. Please try not to bother me. 13. My friends are coming next week.
14. The tap is running. Can you fix it?
Задание 13.2. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в правильную форму.
1. Please be quiet. I (try) to sleep.
2. Look! It (rain).
3. Why (you/look) at me like that? Am I green or something?
4. You (make) a lot of noise. Can you be a bit quieter?
5. Excuse me, I (look) for a phone box. Where can I find one?
6. (in the theatre) It`s a good play, isn`t it? (you/enjoy) it?
7. Listen! Can you hear these children next door? They (cry) again.
8. Why (you/wear) your fur coat today? It`s very warm.
9. I (not/go) to school this week. I`m on holiday.
10. I want to lose weight. I (not/eat) sweets now.
Задание 13.3. Сделайте данные предложения отрицательными и вопросительными , используя вопросительные слова в скобках.
1. They are writing a composition now. (What? Who?)
2. He is translating an English article. (Who? What? What kind of ?)
3. The dog is running after a cat. ( What? What … after?)
4. He is having dinner in the canteen now. (Who? Where?)
5. She is looking for her glasses. (Who? Where? What … for? Why?)
6. I’m learning this poem by heart. (Who? What? How?)
7. They are building a new school in our street. (What? Where?)
8. She is opening a letter from her mother. (What? What kind of ?)
9. She is constantly nagging her husband. (Why? Who?)
10. Tony is painting a new picture. (Who? What? What?)
11. You are talking too fast. (How? Why?)
Задание 13.4. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.
1. It is raining heavily outside. 2. They are trying to translate this exercise.3. He is drinking tea in the garden. 4. Cinema audiences are declining now. 5. She’s listening the rock music. 6. They’ve moved to a new house and are buying new furniture. 8. You are constantly mispronouncing this word, because you’re inattentive. 9. None of them is talking part in the discussion: they are not ready. 10. Ann is reading a book on the veranda. 11. They are trying to help him to correct the situation.12.We are working very hard.13.It is raining cats and dogs.
Задание 13.5. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Что вы сейчас делаете?- Читаю. 2. Кто стоит у доски?- Преподаватель. 3. Студенты сидят за столами и пишут контрольную работу. 4. По вечерам я обычно читаю, но сегодня я смотрю телевизор. 5. Кто сейчас отвечает на вопрос?- Мой друг. 6. Вы идете в институт?- Нет. Куда вы идете?- Я иду в библиотеку. 7. Посмотри! Идет такой сильный дождь. 8. Какая группа сейчас пишет тест?- К сожалению, я не знаю. 9. Какая команда сейчас выигрывает?- Команда нашего колледжа.
Задание 13.6. Раскройте скобки, употребив время Present Continuous ( Progressive ).
1.She (not work), she (swim) in the river.2. He (teach) his son to ride. 3. Why Ann (not wear) her new dress? 4. The aeroplane (fly) at 2,000 metres. 5.What Tom (do) now? – He (clean) his shoes. 6. This fire (go) out. Somebody (bring) more coal? 7. It (rain)? – Yes, it (rain) very hard. You can’t go you yet. 8. You (not tell) the truth. – How do you know that I (not tell) the truth? 9. Who (move) the furniture about upstairs? – It’s Tom. He (paint) the front room.10. Mrs. Jones (sweep) the steps outside her house. 11. What you (read) now? – I (read) “Crime and Punishment”. 12. It’s a lovely day. The sun (shine) and the birds (sing). 13. Someone (knock) at the door. You (not go) to answer it? – I (go) in a minute. I just (get) out of my bath. 14. My mother doesn’t usually make cakes on Mondays, but she (make) one today ass my aunt (come) to tea tomorrow. 15. Where is Tom? – He (lie) under the car. 16. Can I borrow your pen or you (use) it at the moment? 17. Why you (type) so fast? You (make) a lot of mistakes. 18. You can’t see Ann because she (rest). She always rests after lunch. 19. What (make) the terrible noise? – It’s the pneumatic drill. They (repair) the road. 20. The children are very quiet. Go and see that they (do).
21. I can’t hear what you (say), the traffic (make) too much noise.
Задание 13.7. Ответьте на вопросы, употребив слова в скобках.
1. Is he writing a letter? (watch television)______________________
2. Are you reading Byron`s poems? (learn them by heart)_________
3. Is Dad smoking in his study? (read a newspaper)______________
5. Are they listening to the radio? (talk with a friend)______________
6. Are you hurrying to work? (go home)________________________
7. Is Joan playing the piano (listen to a concert)_________________
8. Are you working at your essay? (write a composition)_____________
9. Is she washing up? (cook)________________________________
10. Is Jerry very busy just now? (study)__________________________
11. Are the students very busy just now? (read)___________________
12. Is Susan very busy just now? (have breakfast)_________________
13. Are the Greens very busy just now? (shop)___________________
14. Is Miss Black very busy just now? (sew)______________________
15. Is Jane very busy just now? (wash up)_______________________
Задание 13.8. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Continuous (Progressive) .
1. She (not work), she (swim) in the river. 2. He (teach) his son to ride. 3. Why Ann (not wear) her new dress? 4. The aeroplane (fly) at 2.000 metres. 5. What Tom (do) now? – He (clean) his shoes. 6. Look! This boy ( to run) so fast.7. It (rain)? – Yes, it (rain) very hard. You can`t go out yet. 8. You (not tell) the truth. – How do you know that I (not tell) the truth? 9. Who (move) the furniture about upstairs? – It`s Tom. He (paint) his room. 10. Mrs. Jones (sweep) the steps outside her house. 11. What you (read) now? – I (read) “Crime and Punishment”. 12. It`s a lovely day. The sun (shine) and the birds (sing).
13. Someone (knock) at the door. 14. My mother doesn`t usually make cakes on Mondays, but she (make) cakes now. 15. Where is Tom? – He (lie) under the car. 16. Can I borrow your pen or you (use) it at the moment? 17. Why you (type) so fast? You (make) a lot of mistakes. 18. You can`t see Ann because she (rest). She always rests after lunch. 19. What (make) that terrible noise? – It`s the pneumatic drill. They (repair) the road. 20. The children are very quiet. Go and see what they (do).
Задание 13. 9 . Выберите из скобок нужную форму. Объясните сделанный выбор.
1. It is 5 o’clock. The family (has / is having) tea. 2. Every day the family (has/ is having) tea at 5 o’clock. 3. In the morning mother (cooks / is cooking) breakfast for us. 4. It is 8 o’clock. Mother (cooks / is cooking) breakfast. 5. Every day father (leaves / is leaving) the house at half past eight. 6. It is half past eight. Father (leaves / is leaving) the house. 7. We often (watch / are watching) TV. 8. Now we (sit / are sitting) in armchairs and (watch / are watching) TV. 9. Sometimes Miki (does / is doing) his lessons in the evening. 10. Look at Mike. He (does / is doing) his lessons. 11. It often (rains / is raining) in autumn.
12. It (rains / is raining) now. 13. It sometimes (snows / is snowing) here in April. 14. It (snows / is snowing) now.
Задание 13. 10 . Переведите на русский язык и прокомментируйте употребление Past Continuous ( Progressive ).
1. It was raining at noon.
2. It wasn’t raining when I left the house.
3. What were you doing when I phoned you?
4. The fire was still burning when the fire - brigade arrived.
5. Just as he was getting on the bus a thief stole his wallet.
6. While the family was having supper all the lights went out.
7. She was constantly scolding her child.
8. What was he doing when the police came?
9. I was thinking about him and wondering a lot, too.
10. Graham was watching the street and thinking about his past.
11. It was getting chilly, so they left the veranda. In the room Bert was making dinner.
12. You were trying to cheat, weren’t you?
Задание 13.11 . Переведите предложения на русский язык, образуйте отрицание и общий вопрос.
1. The wind was blowing all day.
2. She was waiting for a very important phone call the whole day yesterday.
3. This time last year we were living in London.
4. When I saw them they were painting in the garden.
5. When the teacher entered the room, the boys were fighting.
6. Dan was having a bath when the fire alarm rang.
7. The students were writing a composition when the Dean came to make an announcement.
8. Emma was getting tired and decided to go to bed.
9. Tom was trying to repair his car the whole week.
10. This time last year I was flying to Boston.
11. I was doing the washing-up yesterday and broke a cup.
12. George and Ann were getting ready to go out when the postman brought the letter.
13. It was snowing heavily from morning till night.
14. When I saw him last he was staying at the Barnetts’ and boring them to death with those stories of his youth.
15. She was talking rubbish and I hope you don’t believe her.
Задание 13.1 2 . Задайте вопросы к предложениям, используя вопросительные слова в скобках.
1. Yesterday at 11.40 she was having breakfast at canteen. (What? When? Where?)
2. It was raining heavily yesterday morning (When?)
3. We were revising for our exam when he called us up (What? What … for ?)
4. They were chatting all day long in the garden. (Who? Where?)
5. The teacher was explaining the new material when one of the pupils interrupted him (Who? What?)
6. She was cooking dinner yesterday in the evening while while her daughter was ironing her clothes. (Who? What? When?)
7. They were running quickly because they were afraid of missing their train. (Why? What ?)
8. He was rehearsing in this play all week. (What? How long?)
9. I was trying to understand a new rule when you called me up. (What? When ?)
10. Lora was still waiting for his answer when he shut the door. (Who? What…for? Whose …for?)
11. You were talking wonderfully at the yesterday’s conference. (Who? When? How?)
12. You were sleeping so soundly. I didn’t want to bother you. (How?)
13. John was testing the new car while his wife was cooking supper. (Who?)
Задание 13.13. Раскройте скобки , употребив Past Continuous (Progressive).
1. “What you (to do) yesterday at three p.m?”
“I (to play) tennis and my brothers (to listen to) music.”
2. It (to rain) when we went out.
3. From the noise we heard it was clear that our neighbours’ boy (play) the piano.
4. While he (to learn) to drive he had many accidents.
5. “Who you (to talk to) as I came in?”
“I (to talk) to my new secretary.”
6. My wife and I (to discuss) this problem when you came.
7. While we (to walk) our dog someone came into the house and left this note.
8. Where he (to live) last year? I heard that he was not in Russia.
9. Why you (to fool around) your precious time?
10.He had a lot of doubts while he (to plan) the deal.
11. Perhaps he (to look for) something in the loft when you came and frightened him.”
12. I (to look for) him everywhere yesterday and couldn’t find him anywhere. Certainly I was upset.
Задание 13.1 4 . Переведите предложения на английский язык.
1.В 8 часов она готовила завтрак.2. Вы ждали меня в 5 часов? –Да, ждал.3. он не сдал экзамен в 10 часов. Он ещё готовился к нему.4. Ты что делал в два часа? – Слушал музыку.5. Я спешила на работу . когда встретил своего старого друга. 6. Когда зазвонил телефон, она обсуждали этот вопрос. 7. Студенты повторяли грамматические правила, когда преподаватель вошел в аудиторию. 8. Когда я вышел из комнаты, они играли в шахматы. 9. Они сидели за столом, когда я начал рассказывать эту историю. 10. В 10 утра мы слушали радио. 11. Мы путешествовали, когда получили письмо от родителей. 12. Мы ходили по магазинам, когда увидели его. 13. Где ты был в 12 часов? – В институте. У меня были занятия в это время. 14. Он вошел в комнату и увидел, что отец читал газету.15. Вы переводили статью или готовились к контрольной в 2 часа? – Я готовился к контрольной. 16. Когда я подошел к нему, он загорал. 17. Мы как раз говорили о нем, когда он вышел.18. Ты завтракал, когда я позвонил тебе? – Да. 19. Я не делал записей, когда он читал лекцию.
Задание 13.15. Переведите предложение на русский язык и объясните употребление Future Continuous (Progressive).
1. Don`t phone me tomorrow at three. We`ll be having a party.
2. I`ll be revising English grammar for my exams in May.
3. When I come they will be waiting at the airport.
4. When will you be having an English class?
5. What will you be doing at seven tomorrow? May I come to see you?
6. I will be reading the whole evening tomorrow.
7. I won`t be having this lecture tomorrow.
8. He will be going to the country soon, won`t he?
9. Pete will be fixing his car the whole morning.
10. From 2 till 4 they will be playing football.
11. I am sure when the taxi comes they`ll be packing. They are so sluggish!
12. Be careful. They`ll be watching you all the time.
Задание 13.16 . Задайте вопросы к предложениям, используя вопросительные слова в скобках.
1. They will be having an English lesson at 10.00 a.m. in Room 31. (What? Where? When? Which?)
2. The students will be revising for their exam whole May. (Who? What? What…for?)
3. They will be staying at home all day long tomorrow. (Who? Where?)
4. Tomorrow at this time they will be coming to see you. (When? Who? What?)
5. My sister will be waiting for you at the station. Who? Where?)
6. They will be listening to my story and wondering. (Who? What?)
7. Don`t explain it to me. Tomorrow you will be talking to the principal. (Who? What? Who…to?)
8. I believe they`ll be going there . (Who?)
9. Don`t come back. No one will be expecting you. (Why?)
10. I expect Mark will be telling the same story all over again. (Who? What ? What ?)
Задание 13.1 7 . Переведите предложения на русский язык. Образуйте отрицание и общий вопрос.
1. The birds will be going to the South in a couple of days.
2. I’ll be waiting for you. Come back.
3. Now he will be looking for a new job.
4. They will be having dinner tomorrow at six.
5. I’ll be fixing their car on Saturday.
6. It’ll be getting dark in an hour or so.
7. I will be going to Paris soon.
8. This time on Sunday I’ll be waiting for his call.
9. Night after night he’ll be sitting in that empty room all alone.
10. Stella will be watching TV all day long again.
11. No one will be waiting for him.
12. They’ll be having a wonderful time on Sunday.
Задание 13. 18 . Употребите Future Continuous ( Progressive ) в следующих предложениях.
1. This time next month I (to have a good time) in Florida.
2. She (to wait) for you when you come out.
3. I (to stay) outdoors tomorrow because my brother (to play) the piano all day.
4. What time… you (to play the guitar) ?
5. “Why don’t you want to go out?”
“My child (to cry) if I go out.”
6. When he comes I (to bake ) a cake?
7. We (to land) in a few minutes.
8. He (to look for) a new secretary now.
9. Where are you? I (to wait for) you at the railway station.
10. Why …you (to wear) your new dress?
11. He doesn’t want to retire. I think he still (to work) when he is eighty.
12. Who (to work) at the office from 2 till 5 tomorrow?
Задание 13.19. Переведите на английский язык.
1.Не звони ей в 12 часов, она будет готовиться к экзамену. 2. Завтра в это время они будут играть в футбол. 3. Когда мы приедем в Ригу, они будут встречать нас на вокзале. 4. В это время на следующей неделе мы будем путешествовать. 5. Она будет заниматься английским с 9 до 11? – Да. 6. Мы приедем в 5 часов.- Хорошо, я буду вас ждать на вокзале. 7. Что будут делать дети, когда мы придем домой? – Они будут обедать в это время.8.Завтра в это время я буду лететь в Лондон. 9. Я не смогу встретиться с тобой завтра. Я целый день буду готовиться к зачету. 10. У вас еще будут занятия, если я приду в пять?
Задание 13.2 0 . Переведите на английский.
1. Завтра он весь день будет готовиться к экзаменам.
2. Я буду ждать вас в читальном зале в девять. Не опаздывайте.
3. Не звоните мне завтра. Я весь день буду заниматься.
4. Что вы будете делать завтра в восемь?
5. Они будут работать весь июнь.
6. Через неделю в это время я уже не буду заниматься. Я буду купаться и лежать на пляже!
7. Ты будешь сегодня вечером смотреть телевизор?
8. Завтра в одиннадцать у нас лекция по истории.
9. Он будет целый день завтра ремонтировать свою машину.
10. Послезавтра у моей сестры спектакль. Завтра она весь день будет репетировать.
ВРЕМЕНА ГРУППЫ PERFECT .
Задание 14.1. Переведите предложение на русский язык и объясните употребление Present Perfect.
1. I haven`t seen him for several days.
2. Have you bought anything interesting lately?
3. I`ve never seen her in my life.
4. Who hasn`t eaten breakfast yet?
5. He came here this morning. But he has already gone.
6. I haven`t seen him since the party at Mr Brown`s.
7. She hasn`t visited me since she was nine. But I am sure she hasn`t forgotten me.
8. I`ve just mentioned it. Please be more attentive.
9. “Sorry, I`ve left my book at home.”
“OK. Who else has left their books?”
10. They`ve just finished washing the attic, haven`t they?
11. She hasn`t written to her mother for two months.
Задание 14.2. Переведите предложение на русский язык. Образуйте отрицание и общий вопрос.
1. She has already started her new job.
2. He has gone to the States.
3. They have visited India twice.
4. He has smoked five cigarettes today.
5. My mother has always worked hard.
6. I have seen a lot of my former classmates recently.
7. Tom has lost all his money.
8. Oh, I have forgotten about my Dad`s birthday!
9. Mr. Jenkins has just retired from his job.
10. They have always been too strict with their children.
11. I have written ten postcards and he never answered.
Задание 14.3. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.
1. I have read that book twice.
2. I have known him for three years.
3. I have only received two letters from him since September.
4. He has finished his breakfast already.
5. She has typed two letters since morning.
6. I haven`t heard from him since 1996.
7. He has gone to the USA.
8. He has been in the USA since spring.
9. She hasn`t written to him for years.
10. I have been late several times this month, I think.
Задание 14.4. Раскройте скобки, употребив Present Perfect .
1. Where’s your father ? - I don’t know. He just (to go out).
2. Do you want to watch this film? - Oh, no. I already (to see) it.
3. What are you looking for ? Let me help you. - I (to lose) my glasses.
4. She (to be) here several times, but she never (to buy) anything.
5. I (to know) you for many years , but I never (to hear) you speak like that before. What (to happen)?
6. He (to come back)? How long he (to be) away?
7. Do you remember this story well? - Yes, I just (to read) it.”
8. ....she ever (conceal) anything from you?
9.She never (to lose) her temper before.
10. The news (to spread) like fire.
11. ...Jack (to move) into his new house yet? - I don’t know. I (not to see) him lately.
12. I (to send) him three letters, but he (not to answer) me yet.
13. You (to finish) that work yet? - I (to do) the first part already, and now I’m doing the second.
14. Where you (to be) all this time?”- I ( to live) in France.
15.Don’t spoil one good thing I (to do) in my life.
Задание 14.6. Переведите на русский язык и объясните употребление Past Perfect .
1. The typist had typed the article by five o’clock.
2. He told me that he had almost finished translating the text.
3. By the end of the year he had learnt to speak French.
4. More than a year had passed since I first met him.
5. When he had written and sent the letter he felt better.
6. I was at the party but I didn’t talk to Tom. When I came he had just left.
7. As I hadn’t got an answer, I sent him another letter.
8. The whole family had gone to bed when Tony returned.
9. After they had gone, Liz phoned me and told about their plans.
10. They hadn’t completed the test when the teacher came.
11. We reached the village before it had grown dark.
12. They had agreed upon the plan before I arrived, so I couldn’t interfere.
13. This man had been ill for weeks when the doctor came.
14. We had hardly left home when it began to rain heavily.
Задание 14.7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя Past Perfect .
1. I was very sorry to hear that he (to leave).
2. When we got to the University, the lecture (to start already).
3. When he came home after work, the family (to start watching TV).
4. He didn’t return to his work until he (to spend all his money).
5. When I met her I understood why David (to refuse to marry her).
6. I didn’t know what to do when I understood that I (to leave my purse at home).
7. He didn’t start watching TV until he (to walk his dog).
8. She managed to grasp the main idea of the article only after she (to read it twice)
9. She was tired because she (to walk too much)
10. They never started eating until they (to wash their hands).
11. We didn’t meet Lucy because she (to go away the day before).
12. By the end of that year we (to forget our quarrels).
13. Betty didn’t speak until everyone (to stop chattering).
14. They suddenly remembered that they (not to send the parcel to its owner).
15. She returned to the hotel after she (to visit her old friend).
16. He didn’t get anything until he (to pay for it).
Задание 14.8. Переведите на английский.
1. После того как вечер закончился и гости разошлись, усталые хозяева приступили к уборке.
2. Не успел я начать подготовку к экзамену, как выяснилось, что вопросы изменились.
3. Мы не приступали к работе, пока не выяснили все подробности.
4. К началу июня все было готово к переезду. Новый дом был гораздо просторнее и удобнее того, в котором мы жили раньше. Мы закончили переезд к десятому июня и позвали гостей на новоселье.
5. Когда я приехал в город, Дэвид уже уехал в Лондон. Я многого ожидал от разговора с ним!
6. Джейн была не голодна, так как она перед нашей встречей позавтракала.
7. Этот режиссер получил приз после того, как снял свой лучший фильм.
8. Не успела эта семья снять дом, как начала искать новый из-за причуд старшего брата.
9. До того как поселиться в нашем городе, он долго путешествовал. Он побывал во многих городах и странах.
10. Наш город был маленьким. После того, как к нам приехала новая семья, все захотели познакомиться с ними.
Задание 14.9. Переведите на русский язык, объясните употребление Future Perfect.
1.Next year is Ted and Amy`s 25th wedding anniversary. They will have been married for 25 years.
2.We`re late. I expect the film will already have started by the time we get to the cinema.
3.He will have finished his work when I call him.
4.I m sure, they will have already returned from South Africa.
5.I shall have translated this letter by 6 o`clock this afternoon.
6.After you finish this book, you will have learnt over a thousand words.
7.By the end of the month the commission will have come to some decision.
8.If she returns after July 1, I won`t see her since I shall already have gone to the South by the time.
Задание 14.10. Переведите на английский язык.
1.К завтрашнему дню я закончу этот отчет.
2.Мы сделаем эту работу к 3 часам дня, а потом пойдем в парк.
3.К 20 июня мы сдадим все экзамены.
4.Строители построят эту школу к 1 сентября.
5.Я напишу это письмо к тому времени, как приедет секретарь.
6.Поезд уже уйдет к тому времени, когда мы придем на станцию.
7.Я переведу эту статью к понедельнику.
Дата: 2018-11-18, просмотров: 312.