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1. a (one) half;
2. two thirds;
3. a (one) quarter;
4. three fourths;
5. two and a (one) half;
6. five and one sixth.
Задание 6.4. Напишите по-английски даты и время.
A.
1. 7 марта 1999 года;
2. 1 сентября 1974 года;
3. 22 апреля 1911 года;
4. 11 марта 1951 года;
5. 12 декабря 2024 года.
B.
1. 8.05, 8.10, 8.15, 8.20, 8.25, 8.30, 8.35, 8.45, 8.50, 8.55, 9.00
2. Без двадцати двенадцать. Без четверти три. Половина пятого. Четверть седьмого. Десять минут второго. Ровно двенадцать часов.
Задание 6.5. Скажите, который час.
1. It is eleven sharp. 2. It is five minutes past three. 3. It is ten past two. 4. It is a quarter past twelve. 5. It is three o'clock. 6. It is half past eight. 7. It is twenty five minutes to four. 8. It is three fifteen. 9. It is two thirty. 10. It is a quarter to nine.
Задание 6.6. Скажите по-английски.
1. Который сейчас час? Сейчас ...
2. Какое сегодня число? Сегодня...
3. Мои часы спешат на 10 минут. Мои часы отстают на 5 минут.
4. Зимой, летом, весной, осенью.
5. В октябре, в ноябре, в мае, в августе.
6. Какой сегодня день (недели)?
7. На этой неделе, в этом месяце, в этом году.
8. На следующей неделе, в следующем месяце, в следующем году.
9. На прошлой неделе, в прошлом месяце, в прошлом году.
10. С 12 до 14.
11. Две недели назад.
Задание 6.7. Переведите на английский язык.
220 дней; 1500 человек; 20545 книг, около 100 страниц; почти 300 тетрадей, первый автобус; вторая страница; миллионный посетитель; часть первая; номер десятый, два миллиарда человек, миллионы книг, триста восемьдесят пять страниц, двадцать первое декабря 1997 года, двенадцатое марта 2000 года, одна четвертая, три пятых, ноль целых двадцать пять сотых, четыре целых и пять шестых, две целых сто пять тысячных.
Задание 6.8.
A. Напишите цифрами .
1. Fifteen twenty one; 2. the eleventh of March; 3. two fifths; 4. seventeen point four two; 5. eighteen hundred five; 6. a (one) sixth; 7. one tenth; 8.the first of January; 9. sixteen thirty three; 10. nought point two four.
B . Напишите словами .
1) 13; 2) 14; 3) 30; 4) 80; 5) 99; 6) 2nd; 7) 3rd 8) 40th 9) 8th
10) 100th 11) 1/2; 12) 1/4; 13) 1/50; 14) 1/100; 15) 1/7.
16) 12; 17) 113; 18) 1546; 19) 1478; 20) 895; 21) 15; 22) 438; 23) 3,224;
24) 13,267; 25) 12,785; 26) 2,000,000; 27) 21,975; 28) 216; 29) 14.
Задание 6.9. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. When were you born?
2. When were your parents born?
3. When is your friend's birthday?
4. What are the dates of public holidays in Russia?
5. Name three most important dates in the history of Russia.
6. When did the Second World War begin? When was it over?
7. When did the Great Patriotic War begin? When was it over?
8. When do summer holidays begin?
9. When is the end of the college year in Russia?
10. What is your favourate holiday? Why?
Задание 6.10.Ответьте на вопросы.
1. How many wheels does a car have?
2. How many seasons are there in a year?
3. How many wheels does a bicycle have?
4. How many letters are there in English ABC?
5. How many letters are there in Russian ABC?
6. How many letters are there in eight?
7. How many copecks are in one rouble?
8. How many days are there in a week?
9. How many days are there in a year?
10. How much is 135 + 64?
Задание 6.11. Выполните следующие математические действия. Скажите по-английски :
1. 231 + 4679 = 7. 46389 : 56 =
2. 36 + 768 = 8. 40576 : 42 =
3. 4897 - 453 = 9. 12084 + 457 =
4. 58769 - 97 = 10. 56782 – 2360 =
5. 567 x 56 = 11. 246 x 456 =
6. 879 x 657 = 12. 3852 : 7 =
АРТИКЛИ
Задание 7.1. Объясните наличие или отсутствие артикля перед существительными.
1. Last week I met my friend. He was with a young girl. The girl was a student of our Academy. 2. This is a pencil. The pencil is red. 3. She is a teacher. She is our teacher of English. 4. It is a lake. The lake is deep. It's one of the deepest lakes in the world. 5. There are many flowers in your garden. The flowers are beautiful. 6. Did you write a plan? Give me your plan, please. 7. The Black Sea is in the South of Russia. 8. This is Nick. He works as an engineer. He is a good engineer. 9. There are some schools in our street. The schools are new. 10. Yury Gagarin was the first cosmonaut of the world. 11. In summer the sky is blue and the sun shines brightly. 12. The Petrovs are very friendly. 13.This is Ann's book. I don't like such books. 14. Winter begins in December.
Задание 7.2. Вставьте артикли a, an, the , где необ ходимо .
A.
1. This... pencil is broken. Give me that... pencil, please. 2. I have ... ten programmes on my TV. 3. My friend has... car.... car is broken now. 4. I got... letter from my friend yesterday….letter was very long. 5. She has two... daughters and one... son. Her... son is... student. 6. My... brother's... friend has no... dog. 7. This is... house.... house is white. 8. They have... party.... party is... a birthday party. 9. I read ... good book yesterday.... book was interesting and funny.
B.
1. Yesterday I saw... new film, but... film wasn't very interesting. 2. Moscow is situated on ... Moskva river and London is situated on... Thames. 3. Yuri Gagarin was... first man to fly over... Earth in spaceship. 4. My sister will go to school... next year. 5. In... summer we went to ...Black Sea. 6. ... New York is one of the biggest business centers in the world. 7. ... Lomonosov was... great Russian scientist. He was born in... small village on... shore of... White Sea. 8 Peter's brother is... worker and we are... students. 9. What... strange man he is! 10. In... summer we live in... country. 11. Russia is one of... largest countries of the world. 12. Is your dress made of... wool or... cotton? — It's made of silk.
C.
1.She lives in … centre of … Moscow. 2. I’d like… glass of…water. 3. … my sister is married to…farmer. 4. … man in…next flat is…French. 5. Who’s …girl by…piano? 6. They’ve got…boy and…girl; …boy is 10 and…girl is 12 .7. Today is…only day that I’m free. 8. There are lots of mice here, but where’s…cat? 9. She’s got…dark hair and…blue eyes. 10. … house where we live is very small. 11. My friend’s family lives in…private house in…Vitebsk.. 12. For…weekend we sometimes go to…village where my mother has…house.
D.
1. What... fine day it is today! 2..,. History and ... Computer Science were ... my favourite subjects at... school. 3. I don't know ... way to... station. 4. He is... engineer by... profession. 5. Usually I get up at ... 7 o'clock in... morning. 6.... Rostov is on... right bank of... Don. 7. Will you have... cup of... tea? 8. ... Warsaw is... capital of Poland. 9. We shall go to...cinema together with... our friends. 10. This is... book,... book is very interesting. 11. Do you see... sun in... sky today? 12. He is... engineer by... profession. 13.1 went to... Smirnovs, but they were not at... home.
E.
1. … Moscow is situated on … Moscow River. … Moscow is a river that moves very slowly. There is … canal called … Moscow – Volga Canal which joins … Moscow to … Volga. … Volga runs into … Caspian Sea. 2. Several rivers run into … sea at … New York. … most important is … Hudson River which empties into … Atlantic Ocean. Besides … Hudson there are … two other rivers: … East River and … Harlem River. 3. In … Siberia there are many long rivers: … Ob, … Irtysh, … Yenissei, …Lena and … Amur. 4. … Altai Mountains are … higher than … Urals. 5.... Volga is... longest river in ... Europe. 6.... Rostov is situated on... Don.
Задание 7.3. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
1. … sun is shining brightly. 2. This is … book. … book is interesting. 3. Put … pen on the table. 4. Where is … table in your … room. 5. There is … table in … middle of … room. 6. Let’s go … home. 7. I go to … bed at 11 o’clock. 8. We rest on … Sunday. 9. Today is … tenth of May. 10. There is a prover” East or West, home is best”. 11. What did you have for … lunch at … school on … Wednesday ? 12. I speak … English. 13. … Chinese language is difficult. 14. Let’s play … football. 15. Can you play … guitar? 16. He is such … clever boy. 17. He is quite (rather) … young man. 18. She has … high blood pressure. 19. She is absent today. She has … flu. 20. Last night I heard “Carmen” and enjoyed … music. 21. Let’s go for … walk. 22. What … good boy! 23. What … day! 24. It was … morning. I decided to go by … car. 25. … Lake Baikal. 26. … Baikal. 28. … Urals. 29. … Alps. 30. … South, … North, … West, … East. 31. From … East to … West, from … North, to … South. 32. … French revolution. 33. … Winter Palace. 34. … Constitution. 35. … Hermitage. 36. … Times. 37. … Washington Post. 38. … Elbrus. 39. … Everest. 40. … Black Sea. 41. … Madagascar. 42. … Sicily. 43. … Bermudas. 44. … British Isles. 45. … Bahamas.
Задание 7.4. Вставьте артикли, где необходимо и переведите на русский язык.
A.
Charles Dickens
At... beginning of... 19th century... little boy was born in... family of John Dickens, ... clerk at... office in... Portsmouth, and was named Charles. He had… sister who was older than he, and there were several other children in... family. When Charles was seven, he was sent to... school. In 1821... family went to... London, and little Charles left behind him... happiest years of his childhood. His father was in... money difficulties, and... family became poorer and poorer.... boy had to give up his studies. Mr. Dickens was put into... debtors' prison. Little Charles learned to know all... horrors and cruelty of... large capitalist city. He had to go to work at... blacking factory. He worked there from... morning till... night. When his father came out of prison, Charles was sent to... school for some time. Soon he got work as... clerk. Then he learned... stenography and became... reporter in Parliament. In 1836 at... age of 24 Charles Dickens published his first book. It was... collection of... stories.... title of... book was «Sketches by Boz». These were followed by «Pickwick Papers» and «Oliver Twist» and many other famous novels. Charles Dickens is one of... greatest writers of... 19th century. His novels are now translated into most languages of... world.
B.
William Shakespeare.
William Shakespeare, ... greatest English playwright, was born in 1564 in ... Stratford-upon-Avon in ... England. ... Stratford is... small country town in ... farming district near ... centre of... England ... Avon, which is... pretty river with ... grass and ... trees all along its banks, runs through ... Stratford. Not much is known of... Shakespeare's father. He was... farmer who, at... different times of his life, sold ... meat and bought and sold... wool. He was poor and was often in ... money difficulties. Also very little is known about... life of his only son William. ... little house in which... great writer was born still stands. It is now... museum. William went to... school in ... Stratford. In 1586 he went to... London. Probably... first work he did there was at one of the two theatres that there were in ... London at that time. Then he became... actor and soon began to write... plays for... company of actors to which he belonged. Shakespeare bought... largest house in his hometown in 1597, but he did not spend much time there till 1610. He spent... last years of his life mostly in … Stratford, but he often visited … London. He died in 1616.
C.
Once there lived … king. His name was Midas. He had … little daughter. They lived in … beautiful palace with … wonderful garden around it. Now … kind was very fond of … gold. He loved … gold more then anything else in … world. One day, when … kind was looking at his gold, … young man appeared before him. “You are … very rich man, Midals” said … young man. “Yes,” said …king , “but I would like to be richer. I would like to have … golden touch. I want everything that I touch to turn into … gold”. … young man was … magician, and he gave … king … golden touch which he wanted to have. … king was very happy. He touched … table, and … table became gold. He went into … garden. He touched … roses, and they also became gold. … king’s daughter, who loved … roses very much, saw it and began to cry. “Don’t cry, … dear daughter,” said … king and touched his daughter’s head. … next moment … girl turned into … beautiful gold statue.
Задание 7.5 Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
... Veliky Novgorod is ... most important city of ... North- Western Russia and ... administrative centre of ... Novgorod Oblast. ... city lies along ... Volkhov River just below its ... outflow from ... Lake Ilmen.
... Novgorod was ... second main city after ... Kiev in ... Russia in the mid centuries. It was ... rich and powerful city, and ... State of Novgorod was as large as ... present Sweden. Its ... power was based on ... international trade. ... Novgorod was ... main Russian port for many centuries and was important for ... Baltic sea trade.
Nowdays, ... Veliky Novgorod is ...small, calm town in the provinces, with ... splendid old Russian architecture, ... interesting museums, ... fresh air, many trees, and ... nice and helpful people. I like this ... town very much. I like ... people there.
In 2009, ... Nongorod marked 1150 ... years since it was first mentioned in 859 in ... most ancient national texts - ... Russian Primary Chronicles. ... event was granted ... national status and was organized with ... participation of ... Russian President and ... Federal Government. ... celebration lasted for ... whole week. ... programme was filled with ... performances, ... exhibitions,and ... fairs. ... fireworks and laser show brought ... huge crowds to ... Volkhov River on ... Saturday and ... Sunday nights. ... skydivers and ... show by vintage planes graced ... skies over ... river area on ... Sunday. Many of these events were covered by ... news media and show on ... TV.
Задание 7.6 Выберите правильный вариант.
1.The British Prime Minister lives in Downing Street\ the Downing Street
2.One of the nicest parks in London is St James`s Park\ the St.James`s Park, which is very near Buckingham Palace\ the Buckingham Palace.
3.Frank is a student at Liverpool University\ the Liverpool University.
4.Mr Jenkins reads Daily Telegraph\ the Daily Telegraph but his wife reads Times\ the Times.
5.If you want to buy some new clothes, the shop I would recommend is Harrison`s\ the Harrison`s.
6.We flew from London to Orly Airport\ the Orly Airport in Paris.
7.Tate Gallery\ The Tate Gallery is the main modern art museum in London.
8.My local pub is called Prince of Wales\ the Prince of Wales.
9.Have you ever visited Tower of London\ the Tower of London?
10.”Which hotel are you staying at?” “At Sheraton\ the Sheraton.”
11.Diana and George got married in St Matthew`s Church\ the St Matthew`s Church.
12.You must visit Science Museum\ the Science Museum when you are in London.
13.Did you see the film at Classic\ the Classic (cinema)?
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
Задание 8.1 Напишите следующие существительные во множественном числе.
Box, sheep, place, library, photo, mouse, lady, glass, belief, roof, datum, basis, knife, deer, sheep, formula, man, woman, child, tooth, foot, mouse, ox, shelf, life, fly, bench, buzz, ball game, mother – in – law, headache, dictionary, phone, hoof, radio, train, robbery, painkiller, bush, pen – friend, video, pillowcase, violin, wife, volcano, mouse, godfather, wish, ferryboat, watch, medium, bay, flamingo, taxi – driver, college, prize, menu, proof, deer, phenomenon, mosquito, trout, sunshade, leaf, baby.
Задание 8.2 Поставьте существительные в следующих предложениях во множественное число, сделайте необходимые изменения.
A.1. A new house is in our street. 2. This story is very interesting. 3. A woman, a man, a boy and a girl are in the room. 4. In the farmyard we see an ox, a sheep, a cow and a goose. 5. Put this knife on that table. 6. Is this worker an Englishman or a German? — He is a Frenchman. 7. What is your name? 8. He keeps his toy in a box. 9. This man works at our office.10. This is my stocking. 11. He has a new suit. 12. The plate was on the table. 13. This town is very large. 14. Is that girl your sister? 15.1 shall give you my book. 16. This story is a good. 17. Is this a good match? 18. The boy put his book on the desk. 19. That house is new. 20. The pupil put his book into the bag. 21. Is this a good student? 22. When does this student play tennis. 23. In the farmyard we can see a sheep, an ox, a goose and a cow.
Задание 8.3 Образуйте сложные существительные и переведите их.
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