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| this → that these → those now → then today → that day tomorrow → next day | the day after tomorrow → 2 days later yesterday → the day before the day before yesterday → 2 days before ago → before here → there |
согласованиевремен
| Прямаяречь | Косвеннаяречь |
| Present Indefinite | Past Indefinite |
| Present Continuous | Past Continuous |
| Present Perfect | Past Perfect |
| Past Indefinite | Past Perfect |
| Future Indefinite | Future Indefinite in the Past |
Таблицапереводаобстоятельств.
| Now — then Today — that day Yesterday - the day before The day before yesterday (позавчера) — two days before Tomorrow — the next day The day after tomorrow (послезавтра) — in two day's time Next week (year, month) — the following week (year, month) | Next Monday — the following Monday Last week (year, month) — the previous week (year, month) A year ago — the year before/the previous year This June — the following June Ago — before Here — there This, these — that, those Примечание:Will превращается в would, Can — в could. |
Задание: выполните упражнения.
Упражнение № 1. Передайте следующие повелительные предложения в косвенной речи.
1. "Go home," said the teacher to us. 2. "Buy some meat in the shop," said my mother to me. 3. "Sit down at the table and do your homework," said my mother to me. 4. "Don't forget to clean your teeth," said granny to Helen. 5. "Don't sit up late," said the doctor to Mary. 6. The doctor said to Pete: "Don't go for a walk today." 7. "Don't eat too much ice-cream," said Nick's mother to him. 8. "Explain to me how to solve this problem," said my friend to me. 9. The doctor said to Nick: "Open your mouth and show me your tongue." 10. "Don't be afraid of my dog," said the man to Kate. 11. "Take this book and read it," said the librarian to the boy.
Упражнение № 2.Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи.
1. "My friend lives in Moscow," said Alec. 2. "You have not done your work well," said the teacher to me. 3. The poor man said to the rich man: "My horse is wild. It can kill your horse." 4. The rich man said to the judge: "This man's horse has killed my horse." 5. "This man spoke to me on the road," said the woman. 6. "I can't explain this rule to you," said my classmate to me. 7. The teacher said to the class: "We shall discuss this subject tomorrow." 8. The woman said to her son: "I am glad I am here." 9. Mike said: "We have bought these books today." 10. She said to me: "Now I can read your translation," 11. Our teacher said: "Thackeray's novels are very interesting." 12. She said: "You will read this book in the 9th form." 13. Nelliesaid: "I read 'JaneEyre' lastyear."
Упражнение № 3. Передайте следующие вопросительные предложения в косвенной речи.
1. The teacher said to Mike: "Does your father work at a factory?" 2. Mother said to us: "What are you doing here?" 3. Father said to Nick: "Have you done your homework?" 4. Tom said: "Ann, where are your friends?" 5. Kate said: "Mike, do you like my dress?" 6. Grandfather said to Mary: "What mark did you get at school?" 7. My sister said to me: "Will you take me to the theatre with you tomorrow?" 8. Mother asked me: "Did you play with your friends yesterday?" 9. "Why don't you play with your friends, Kate?" said her mother. 10. "Do you like chocolates?" said my little sister to me. 11. "Did you see your granny yesterday, Lena?" asked Mr. Brown. 12. The doctor asked Nick: "Do you wash your face and hands every morning?"
Отчет о проделанной работе: выполнены письменно упражнения.
Практическая работа № 36.
Тема: Принципы передачи железнодорожных сигналов.
Цель: активизация употребления новых терминов.
Перечень оборудования для проведения работы:тетрадь, письменные принадлежности, словарь.
Задание: прочитайте и переведите текст, ответьте на вопросы к тексту.
Дата: 2018-12-28, просмотров: 470.