A) democratic
B) the totalitarian
C) the monarchical
D) authoritarian
E) fascist
45. Form of government which enhanced President power:
A) Presidential Republic
B) Parliamentary Republic
C) Assembly
D) Constitutional monarchy
E) Parliamentary monarchy
According to Karl Marx’s ideas, which of the following social forces was most important to create social change?
A) religious
B) familial
C) political
D) economic
E) power
47. Which type of the political regime is characterized by strong centralization, the planned economy, lack of opposition, the desire for complete subordination of political institutions:
A) totalitarian
B) democratic
C) authoritarian
D) monarchic
E) theocratic
What kind of Ideology is based on the teaching of Marxism and theory of building society without private property and social differences
A) fascist
B) anarchist
C) liberal
D) conservative
E) Communist
Is the process by which an increasing proportion of a population lives in cities rather than in rural areas.
A) Revolution
B) Industrialization
C) Urbanization
D) Future shock
E) Socialization
The current Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted
A) in 1995
B) in 1993
C) to 1998
D) in 1994
E) in 1996
How did T. Hobbes explain the emergence of the state?
A) at the behest of a strong personality
B) God create state
C) as a result of the class struggle
D) as a result of the social contract
E) as a result of wars
52. According to this theory the state built directly from the growing family:
A) patriarchal
B) negotiated
C) theory of violence
D) organic
E) psychological
53. Robert works on the assembly line at the local automobile factory and trades his labor for wages. Robert is a __________ because he does not own the factory.
A) capitalist
B) zeitgeist
C) bourgeoisie
D) proletariat
E) lower class
54. Form of government, where administrative- territorial unites do not have political independence:
A) Unitary state
B) Confederation
C) Republic
D) Federation
E) Coalition
55. Kazakhstan is:
A) monarchy
B) Republic
C) theocracy
D) Federation
E) anarchy
According to the form of administrative - territorial system Kazakhstan is
A) Monarchy
B) Confederation
C) Republic
D) Federation
E) Unitary state
57. According to British social theorist __________, societies developed through a process of “struggle” (for existence) and “fitness” (for survival), which he referred to as the “survival of the fittest.
A) Talcott Parsons
B) Auguste Comte
C) Herbert Spencer
D) Emile Durkheim
E) Machiavelli
A form of government in which every aspect of political, social, and economic life is controlled by the government.
A) a totalitarian regime
B) democracy regime
C) authoritarianism regime
D) dictator regime
E) oligarchy regime
Homeland of European liberalism is
A) Germany
B) England
C) Italy
D) France
E) USA
Ideological movements, preaching the exclusivity of the nation above all other
A) nationalism
B) terrorism
C) liberalism
D) conservatism
E) extremism
61. Kazakhstan's parliament consists of two chambers:
A) Council and Senate
B) the Senate and Congress
C) Commons and Lords
D) the Majilis and the Senate
E) The Federation Council and Duma
Is the process by which societies are transformed from dependence on agriculture and handmade products to an emphasis on manufacturing and related industries.
A) Horticultural revolution
B) Technological revolution
C) Urbanization
D) Industrialization
E) Acculturation
The form of government where the real power is in the hands of the parliament
A) Parliamentary
B) Presidential
C) Federation
D) Confederation
E) monarchy
Whose doctrine have played a fundamental role in the history of ethical and political life of China?
A) Al-Farabi
B) Confucius
C) D. Bruno
D) Mao Zedong
E) Chiang Kai-shek
65. __________ is a term used by many people to specify groups of people distinguished by physical characteristics; whereas __________refers to the cultural heritage or identity of a group and is based on factors such as language or country of origin.
A) Creed, religion
B) Party, group interest
C) Society, class
D) Race, Ethnicity
E) Social group, lobby
66. Political science is ... ?
A) the science of power and the state
B) the science of education and upbringing
C) environmental science
D) the science of society
E) the science of culture
Дата: 2018-09-13, просмотров: 409.