III . Выберите одно правильное предложение из данных ниже, для того, чтобы перевести прямую речь в косвенную
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1. He told me: "I arrived yesterday."

a) He told me that he had arrived yesterday.

b) He told me that he had arrived the day before.

c) He told me that he arrived the day before.

 

2. We asked them: "Why are you late?"

a) We wondered why are they late.

b) We wondered why they are late.

c) We wondered why they were late.

 

3. He said to the boy: "Come here".

a) He ordered the boy come there.

b) He ordered the boy to come there.

c) He said to the boy to come there.

IV . Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. They saw him cross the street looking to the left and to the right.

2. He told her that it was impossible to have a form filled without a previous application.

3. They wanted the committee to be convened on Monday.

V .Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимания на независимый причастный оборот.

1. Dinner being over, the old lady asked me to come and sit on the sofa near her.

2. She stood there, with her brows frowning, her blue eyes looking before her.

3. He sat down quickly, his face buried in his hands.

VI . Подчеркните герундий. Определите его функцию в предложении. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. It rained for three days without stopping.

2. I couldn’t sleep despite being tired.

3. Having a lot of freedom is very important to me.

4. I’m not interested in discussing your problem.

5. Thomas Edison was well-known for working very long hours.

VII . Переведите предложения на английский язык. Определите тип условных предложений.

1. Брайан купит новую машину, если не потратит деньги на что-нибудь другое.

2. Мне больше нравился бы здешний климат, если бы дождь не шел так часто.

3. Если бы я взял с собой видеокамеру, то снял бы хороший фильм во время путешествия.

VIII . Прочитайте и переведите текст. Переведите 3-й абзац письменно.

D . I . Mendelyeev (1834-1907)

1. A Russian name appeared in 1964 on the honorary board of science at the Brodgeport University, USA: Mendelyeev was added to the list of the greatest geniuses – Eclid, Archimedes, Copernicus, Galilei, Newton and Lavoisier. D.I. Mendelyeev, the explorer of nature, is the greatest chemist of the world. The Mendelyeev system has served for almost 100 years as a key to discovering new elements and it has retained its key capacity until now.

2. D.I.Mendelyeev was the fourteenth, and last child of the Director of the Gymnasium at Tobolsk. At 16 he was taken by his mother to St.Petersburg to seek higher education. He entered the Pedagogical Institute where his father had also studied. In 1856 he took a degree in chemistry and in 1859 he was sent abroad for two years for further training. He returned to St.Petersburg in 1861 as Professor of Chemistry.

3. In 1868 Mendelyeev began to write a great textbook of chemistry, known in its English translation as the "Principles of Chemistry". In compiling this, he tried to find some system of classifying the elements – some sixty in all then known – whose properties he was describing. This led him to formulate the Periodic Law, which earned him lasting international fame. He presented it verbally to the Russian Chemical Society in October 1868 and published it in February 1869.

4. The greatness of Mendelyeev’s achievement lies in the fact that he had discovered a generalization that not only unified an enormous amount of existing information but pointed the way to further progress.

IX . Ответьте на вопросы по тексту.

1. When did a Russian name appear on the honorary board of science at the Bridgeport University, USA?

2. D.I. Mendelyeev is the greatest chemist of the world, isn’t he?

3. When did Mendelyeev take a degree in chemistry?

4. When was the Periodic Law published?

5. What can you say about the greatness of Mendelyeev’s discovery?

 

Variant 2

I . Закончите предложения, употребив " to + Infinitive ".

1. "Could you change the light bulb for me?" She asked me…

2. "Can I do the washing-up?" I offered…

3. "Don’t touch the wire." He warned me…

4. "Could you speak more slowly?" He asked her…

5. "Shut the door." She told me…

Дата: 2018-12-21, просмотров: 411.