Economic Commission for Europe (ECE)
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established-28 March 1947

aim-to promote economic development

as a regional commission of the UN's Economic and Social Council

 

members-(44) Albania, Austria, Belarus,

Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia,

Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,

Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy,

Latvia, Lichtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova,

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San

Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, UK,

US, Yugoslavia

 

European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)

note-acronym retained from the predecessor

organization Conseil Europeen pour la

Recherche Nucleaire

established-1 July 1953

effective-29 September 1954

 

aim-to foster nuclear research for

peaceful purposes only

 

members-(19) Austria, Belgium, Czech

Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy,

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK

observers-(6) EC, Israel, Russia, Turkey, United Nations

Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO),

Yugoslavia

 

Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE)

established-NA November 1972

 

aim-discusses issues of mutual concern and reviews implementation of the

Helsinki Agreement

 

members-(53) Albania, Armenia, Austria,

Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina,

Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic,

Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany,

Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein,

Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco,

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,

San Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine,

UK, US, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia

observer-(1) Japan

 

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)

established-15 April 1991

aim-to facilitate the transition of seven centrally planned economies in Europe (Bulgaria, former Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, former USSR, and former Yugoslavia)to market economies by committing 60% of its loans to privatization

 

members-(58) Albania, Armenia, Australia,

Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic,

Denmark, European Community (EC), Egypt,

European Investment Bank (EIB), Estonia, Finland, France,

Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,

Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan,

Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Mexico,

Moldova, Morocco, Netherlands, NZ, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Romania,

Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey,

Turkmenistan, Ukraine, UK, US, Uzbekistan,

Yugoslavia; note-includes all 24 members of the OECD and the EC as an

institution

 

Central European Initiative (CEI)

note-evolved from the Hexagonal Group

established-July 1991

aim-to form an economic and political cooperation group for the region between the Adriatic and the Baltic Seas

 

members-(10) Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia,

Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Slovakia,

Slovenia, Yugoslavia

Black Sea Economic Cooperation Zone (BSEC)

established-25 June 1992

aim-to enhance regional stability through economic cooperation

 

members-(11) Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia,

Greece, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

Latin America & Caribbean

Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)

established-25 February 1948

as Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLA)

aim-to promote economic development as a regional commission of the UN's Economic and Social Council

 

members-(41) Antigua and Barbuda,

Argentina, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia,

Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,

Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador,

France, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras,

Italy, Jamaica, Mexico, Netherlands, Nicaragua,

Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Saint Kitts and

Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,

Spain, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, UK, US, Uruguay,

Venezuela

associate members-(6)

Aruba, British Virgin Islands, Montserrat, Netherlands

Antilles, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands

 

North & South America

Inter-American DevelopmentBank (IADB)

note-also known as Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID)

established-8 April 1959

effective-30 December 1959

aim-to promote economic and social development in Latin America

 

members-(44) Argentina, Austria, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Bolivia,

Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Dominican Republic,

Ecuador, El Salvador, Finland, France, Germany, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti,

Honduras, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Nicaragua,

Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Spain, Suriname, Sweden,

Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, UK, US, Uruguay, Venezuela, Yugoslavia

 

Автор Д.В.Николаенко

 

Дата: 2019-05-29, просмотров: 186.